2007
CURRICULUM VITAE
NAME: Ellen Z.
Harrison
DEPARTMENT/UNIT: Crop and Soil Sciences, Cornell Waste
Management Institute
TITLE: Senior Extension Associate
CAMPUS ADDRESS: 100 Rice Hall
PHONE: 607 255-8576
E-MAIL: EZH1@cornell.edu
EDUCATION
Year Degree Institution
1975 M.S.
1971 B.A./B.S.
ACADEMIC RANKS (year achieved)
1986 Extension Associate IV
1988 Senior Extension Associate I
1994 Senior Extension Associate II
Management of municipal and agricultural wastes and byproducts.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE (key words)
Solid waste; compost; sewage sludge; biosolids; septage; waste reduction; recycling; manure management; organic wastes; residuals; carcass disposal; mortality disposal
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
Year Experience
2003-present Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences, Director, Waste Management Institute
1993-2002 Center for the Environment, Director, Waste Management Institute
1987-1993 Center for the Environment, Assoc Director, Waste Management Inst
1986-1987 Center for the Environment, Extension Assoc, Water Resources Inst
1972-1975 Dept of Geological Sciences, Teaching Assistant
Town of
1993-1999 Councilperson
South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority,
1985-1986 Deputy Director of Land Management
State of
1984-1985 Department of Health Services
1979-1983 Department of Environmental Protection
1978-1979 Council on Environmental Quality
SABBATICALS AND STUDY LEAVES (year, project, location)
1996, Evaluation of Programs in Dispute Resolution at US
Universities,
CURRENT ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES
Direct the Cornell Waste Management Institute
RESEARCH RESPONSIBILITIES
Mary
Schwarz
I am partnering with several national organizations to develop innovative
protocols for engaging stakeholders in research. The focus is particularly on involving
non-traditional stakeholders who are impacted by the spreading of sewage
sludges in sludge research. I serve on
an advisory and oversight committee of a major industry-funded research
foundation.
TEACHING AND ADVISING RESPONSIBILITIES (current year)
Not applicable – except for occasional guest lectures.
EXTENSION/OUTREACH RESPONSIBILITIES
CALS Accomplishments in Extension Team Award. 2007.
David Allee Campus-County Connection Award from NYS ANREP. Awarded in 2004 for “Natural Rendering” program of the Cornell Waste Management Institute for which Jean Bonhotal is the principal player.
Blue Ribbon: from the American Society of Agricultural Engineers. “Natural Rendering: Composting Livestock Mortality and Butcher Waste”, (NRAES-163). 2003.
Outstanding New Extension Publication Recognition Award, “Natural Rendering: Composting Livestock Mortality and Butcher Waste” fact sheet, presented by Cornell Cooperative Extension. 2003.
National Association of County Agricultural Agents Communication Award & NYS winner, “Disposal of Livestock Mortality & Butcher Waste”. 2003.
NYS Association of County Agricultural Agents, Communications Northeast Regional Finalist ; “ You Can Compost What?” 2003
National Association of County Agricultural Agents Communication Award & NYS winner, “Farm-Based Composting: Manure & More”. 2001
National Association of
Solid Waste Association of
.
Jean Bonhotal
Lauri Wellin
Co-chair, Managing Organic Residuals: Composting and Land Application PWT
Participate in Landscape horticulture and Integrated nutrient management PWTs
Elected member of Cornell College of Agriculture and Life Sciences
Outreach Policy Committee
CWMI sponsored or participated in more than 30 Extension and outreach events
in 2005 that reached more than 1100 people.
Our award winning CWMI web home and composting sites received more than 625,300 visits in 2007. We communicated electronically with our 5100-person mailing list. We revised our website in 2007 and added many new pages. All of our publications have been archived on Ecommons where 8390 people visited them.
Cornell Waste Management Institute. 2007. <http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/>
Cornell Waste Management Institute. 2007. Avian Influenza. <http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/ai.htm>
Cornell Waste Management Institute. 2007. Using Manure-Based Composts. <http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/turf.htm>
2005-8 Convened and secured collaboration concerning soil contamination guidance among numerous agencies, organizations and faculty including NYS Dept. of Environmental Conservation, NYS Dept. of Health Services, Cornell Cooperative Extension Associations, local health departments in NYS and faculty in many departments.
2004-6 Panel member, Ad Hoc NYS Assembly Task Force on Brownfield Soil Standards. Convened a panel of Cornell faculty from several departments to provide comments on soil standards that resulted in invitations to serve on this task force and in foundation funding to provide technical expertise.
2004-6 Worked with NYS Dept. of Agriculture and Markets to develop revisions to their fertilizer rules as they pertain to composts.
2003-6 Provided expert assistance that helped agencies develop research-based rules and guidance including NRCS, NYSDOT, NYSDEC.
Stakeholders we work with include:
Ø
NYS and
federal agencies concerned with environment, agriculture and health as well as
agencies in other countries, particularly
Ø
Farmers,
particularly livestock farmers in NYS.
Ø
Municipalities
in NYS and the nation that are concerned with land application of sewage
sludges.
Ø
Compost
producers.
Ø
Educators
including Cooperative Extension and Certified Crop Advisors.
Ø
Municipal
and private managers of sewage sludges.
Ø
Organizations
such as the NYS Association for Reduction, Reuse and Recycling; the Water
Environment Research Foundation (national/international); the US Composting
Council.
Through the various projects CWMI worked closely in 2007 with:
Ø Cornell Cooperative Extension in 35 NYS
counties
Ø More than 150 NYS livestock farms
Ø 15 government agencies and non-profit
organization
Ø 10 units of Cornell university
Ø 8 other states
Ø Faculty at more than 12 universities
100% extension appointment
100% time spent in outreach and applied research activities
Funding – combination
Hundreds of farmers, Extension educators, vets, agency staff and composters are reached with research-based information that helps set direction for research, policy and outreach. Examples include rules of NYS Dept of Ag and Markets pertaining to fertilizers and compost, NRCS standards on composting of livestock mortalities, NYSDEC solid waste rules, municipal laws on sewage sludges, NYSDOH and DEC soil clean-up standards, use of sewage sludges on dairy farms, composting manure, and managing livestock and road kill mortalities through composting.
Managing manure is a major challenge for dairy producers. Technical assistance on composting was provided to 150 NYS farms.
The use of dried manure solids is as dairy barn bedding is
of increasing interest to NYS farmers who need answers about the impact on herd
health and farm economics. Two projects involving
Continuing R&D on static pile composting for carcass management, we began a project funded by NYS Dept of Transportation that combines research on pathogen inactivation with outreach to state and local highway officials on composting road-killed deer. Collaborators include the Vet college, ILR extension NYSDEC and NYS Dept of Health.
Home composting is one of the most environmentally sound ways to reduce wastes. The CWMI web site on small scale composting was expanded and workshops held to educate Master gardeners, Extension educators and the public.
Engaging stakeholders is a
hallmark of CWMI programs. Project teams include faculty from more than 12
universities (with particularly close collaborations with
COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS
2007 Panel member, Advisory group to Biosolids project at U. North Carolina.
2004-7 Project Sub-Committee member, Water Environment Research Foundation Committee on “Methodology for Implementing a Timely Incident Response Mechanism for Health Incidents related to Land Application of Biosolids”
2006-present Panel member. Advisory Committee on
Biosolids Research.
2004-6 Panel member, Ad Hoc Assembly Task Force on Brownfield Soil Standards
2003-6 Committee
member.
2002-5 Board member. NY Association of Natural Resource Extension Professionals.
2001-2 Panel member, National Research Council committee on Risks from Toxicants and Pathogens in Biosolids Applied to Land
2000 Invited
testimony, U.S. House Committee on Science Hearing on Sludge.
1997-present Chair, Northeast Multi-state Research Project on Land Application of Sewage Biosolids.
2001-2 Panel
member, National Research Council committee on Risks from Toxicants and
Pathogens in Biosolids Applied to Land
2000 Invited
testimony, U.S. House Committee on Science Hearing on Sludge.
2004-6 Panel member, Ad Hoc NYS Assembly Task Force on Brownfield Soil Standards
2002-5 Board member, NY Association of Natural Resource Extension Professionals.
2003-6 Committee member.
2005 Committee to revise
departmental WWW site.
2005 Committee to assist in
hiring financial service professional
CONFERENCES/WORKSHOPS/IN-SERVICE PARTICIPATION (please provide detail)
2005,6,7 Managing Organic Residuals Program Work Team. Principal convener.
2006 NYS Solid Waste Federation, speaker
2006 Regional Committee on Land Application, convener
2006 Consortium on Land Application Research, advisor
2006 NYS Energy Research & Development Authority Annual Ag conference, planner, moderator and speaker
2005 Managing Biosolids. Nova Scotia Ministry of the Environment. Invited speaker and consultant.
2005 Symposium
on Composting Mortality & Slaughterhouse Residuals
2005 Empire Farm Days. Provided composting education.
2004 Managing Organic Residuals Program Work Team. Principal convenor. CWMI co-sponsored with NYS Assn. for Reduction, Reuse and Recycling.
2004 New
England Water Environment Association and
2004 Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program. Poster presentation.
2004 World Bank Symposium on Agriculture. Invited speaker.
2004
2004 Empire Farm Days. Provided composting education.
RECENT INVITED PRESENTATIONS (please provide detail)
Precautionary action
conference, 2007. Invited presentation on land application of sewage sludges.
NYS Legislative Task
Force on Brownfields, 2006. Invited speaker and participant.
Water Environment
Federation, 2006. Workshop on Sewage Sludge. Invited speaker.
Nova Scotia Ministry
of the Environment, 2005. Invited presentation on land application of sewage
sludges.
Water Environment
Research Foundation, January 2005. Invited presentation on land application of
sewage sludges.
RESEARCH PANELS
(please provide detail)
CONSULTING (please
provide detail)
Stratus Consulting,
participating in cost/benefit analysis of sludge management options in project
supported by the Water Environment Research Foundation.
Western Lake
Superior Sanitary Distract, consulting on environmentally sound management of
sewage sludge.
Virginia State
Legislature, consulting on land application of sewage sludge.
USEPA, consulting on
research project on environmental impacts of application of sewage sludges to
land.
Water Environment
Research Foundation, consulting on public involvement in sludge research.
RESOURCE FOR MEDIA
(i.e., called upon as an expert for electronic or print media)
I was contacted by
and provided expert knowledge to more than 35 reporters in 2007 including
newspaper, radio and TV reporters in
PUBLICATIONS
RESEARCH, INSTRUCTIONAL, AND/OR EXTENSION/OUTREACH
PUBLICATIONS
REFEREED
2006
2005 Wagenet, L.P., A. T.
Lemley, D. G. Grantham, E. Z. Harrison, K. Hillman, K. Mathers, and L. H.
Younge. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Public Television as a Method for
Watershed Education. J. Extension. V. 43, No. 2.
2005 Beecher, N., E. Harrison, N. Goldstein, M. McDaniel, P. Field, and L. Susskind. Risk Perception, Risk Communication, and Stakeholder Involvement for Biosolids Management and Research. J. Envir. Qual. V. 34, p. 122-128.
2004 Richards, B.K., B. M.
Schulte, A. Heilig, T. S. Steenhuis, M.B. McBride, and E. Z. Harrison, P.
Dickson. Environmental impacts of
applying manure, fertilizer, and sewage biosolids on a dairy farm. J.
of the American Water Resources Association. V.40 p. 1025-1042.
2003
2002
2001
1999
1999 Steenhuis, T.S., M.B.McBride, B.K. Richards and E.Z. Harrison. Trace Metal Retention in the Incorporation Zone of Land-Applied Sludge. Environ. Sci. Technol. p. 1171-1174, V. 33 (8).
1995 Hinrichs, C. M. and E. Z. Harrison. A Comparison of Methods for Evaluating ‘Environmental Choice’ Packaging. Journal of Environmenal Systems, p. 1-24, v. 24 (1), 1995-96.
1992 Harrison, E. and T. Richard. MSW Composting: Policy and Regulation. Biomass and Bioenergy , p. 127-143, November.
NON-REFEREED PUBLICATIONS
2007 Harrison, E.Z and Krogmann, U.
(editors), Barker, A.,
2007 Schwarz, M., N. Bassuk, J. Bonhotal and E. Harrison. Highly Compacted Soils Improved by Compost Use. BioCycle, p. 55-56, July.
2007 Harrison, E.Z. 2007. Health Impacts of Composting Air Emissions. BioCycle 48(11):44-50.
2007 Bonhotal, J., and Harrison, E.Z. 2007. Composting Liquids. Cornell Waste Management Institute. 4pg fact sheet.
2007 Bonhotal,
J.,
2007 Bonhotal,
J.,
2007 Harrison, E.Z. 2007. Compost Facilities: Off-Site Air Emissions and Health - Literature Summary. Cornell Waste Management Institute.
2006 Bonhotal,
J.,
2006 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Compost Fact Sheet Series. Compost Equipment (pdf format available at: http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/compostfs7.pdf).
2006 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Degradable Plastics Update (pdf format available at: http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/degradableplasticsupdate.pdf).
2006 Cornell
Waste Management Institute.
2005 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Health and Safety Guidance for Composting in the School Setting. Fact sheet (pdf format available at: http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/health.pdf).
2005 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Preventing Animal Nuisances in Small Scale Composting. Fact sheet (pdf formal available at: http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/nuisance.pdf).
2005 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Compost Fact Sheet Series. Compost Pads (pdf format available at: http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/compostfs6.pdf).
2004
Cornell Waste Management Institute. Small Scale Composting WWW
site (pdf format available at http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/smallscalecomposting.htm). Includes:
Health and Safety Guidance for Small Scale Composting. Fact Sheet (pdf format available at http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/smallscaleguidance.pdf).
Home Composting: a How-To Guide (PDF format available at http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/compostbrochure.pdf).
2004
Cornell Waste Management Institute. Improved Manure Management to
Enhance Dairy Farm Viability. Final
Report (PDF format available at http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/Economichome.htm).
2004 Cornell
Waste Management Institute. Compost Fact Sheet Series (PDF format available at http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/composting.html
1 Marketing Composts and
Meeting Consumer Needs
2 Regulation and Certification of Composts
3 Improving and Maintaining Compost Quality
2004 Harrison, E. Z. Hygienic Implications of Small-Scale
Composting in
2003
2003 Harrison, E.Z. D.
Olmstead and J. Bonhotal. What’s behind
a Compost Label or Seal? Biocycle..
V.44 (9) p. 28-30.
2003
2003
2003 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Compost Survey Maps and Database. http://compost.css.cornell.edu/maps/simple-search.asp
2003 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Project Summaries. http://cwmi.css.cornell.edu/Projectsummaries.htm
2003 Harrison, E.Z. Comments to USEPA on “Standards for the Use of Disposal of Sewage Sludge: Agency Response to the National Research Council Report on Biosolids Applied to Land and the Results of EPA’s Review of Existing Sewage Sludge”
Cornell
Waste Management Institute. Natural Rendering: Composting Livestock Mortality
and Butcher Waste. 20 minute video. NRAES@cornell.edu.
Cornell
Waste Management Institute. Natural Rendering: Composting Livestock Mortality
and Butcher Waste. 20 minute video. Fact Sheet. http://www.cfe.cornell.edu/wmi/Compost/NaturalRenderingFS.pdf.
Harrison,
E. Z. Profile: Cornell Waste Management Institute. Environmental Quality Management. V. 11 (4), p. 33-42.
2001 Pay-As-You-Throw
in Large Municipalities. Roundtable
Report. Posted at http://www.cfe.cornell.edu/wmi/PAYTreport.pdf.
2001
2001
2001
2001
2001
2001 Compost Marketing and Labeling: Final Report. NYS Energy Research and Development Authority. Posted at http://www.cfe.cornell.edu/wmi/Compost/marketlabeling.html
2001 Farm-Based Composting: Manure and More. CWMI video tape available through NRAES.
2001 Cherney,
J. H., M. McBride, and E. Harrison. Lime-Treated Sludge: Should Dairy Farmers
be Concerned? What’s Cropping Up,
Newsletter, Dept. of Crop and Soil Science,
2000
2000
Cornell Guide for Integrated Field Crop
Management. Co-authored section on sludge application with M.B. McBride.
2000 Mazza,
C.P., Cunningham, S.J. and E.Z. Harrison. Using Organic Matter in the
Garden. Bulletin, Dept. of Horticulture,
2000
1999
1999 Packaging Waste: Whose Responsibility is it Anyway? Roundtable Report. CWMI publication posted at http://www.cfe.cornell.edu/wmi/PDFS/PDFS.html.
1999
1999 Composting Challenges and Solutions in
1998
1998 NYC
Composting Roundtable. Report. CWMI publication (see WWW.Cfe.cornell.edu/wmi).
1998 NYC
Materials Exchange Roundtable. Report. CWMI publication (see WWW.Cfe.cornell.edu/wmi).
1998 Cornell
Waste Management Institute. CWMI Update.
1997 Harrison, E. Z., M.B. McBride and D.R. Bouldin. The Case for Caution. Working Paper of the Cornell Waste Management Institute. (revised and reprinted 1999). Posted at http://www.cfe.cornell.edu/wmi/PDFS/Landapp.pdf.
1997 Cornell Recommends for Field Crops. Co-authored section on sludge application with M.B. McBride. (revised 1998).
1997 Nature Does it Right...Why Can’t We? Pollution prevention media packet including TV and Radio public service spots.
1997 Cornell Waste Management Institute. CWMI Update.
1996 Harrison, E. Z., et al. Waste Reduction Through Consumer Education. Final Report to NYS Energy Research and Development Authority, Report 96-8.
1996 Cornell Waste Management Institute. Land Application of Sewage Biosolids. Videoconference/videotape and accompanying written materials.
1995 Hogarth, J., E. Harrison and K. Cascio. Waste Reduction and Low Income Families. Resource Recycling, p. 100-105, v. 14 (4).
1994 Hogarth, J. and E. Harrison. Get the Goods, Not the Garbage. Curriculum materials. Cornell Cooperative Extension.
1994
1993 Harrison, E. and T. Richard. Municipal Solid Waste Composting: Issues in Policy and Regulation. Fact Sheet. 6 p. Cornell Waste Management Institute.
1992 Harrison,
E. and R. Angell. Waste Prevention Tool
Kit for Local Government. 170 page
book. Cornell Waste Management
Institute,
1992 Theodore, S., E. Harrison, J. Bonhotal. Implementing Waste Management Projects at the
Local Level. 48 page book. Cornell Waste Management Institute,
1991 Stone, Sarah and Ellen Harrison. Residents favor user fees. BioCycle, August.
1991 Harrison, Ellen Z. Environmental Shopping. Fact Sheet. Cornell Waste Management Institute.
(One paragraph,
not to exceed one-half page, single-spaced)
The principles on which my program rests are:
• identifying critical needs through working with stakeholders;
• building on the strengths of Cornell--its faculty and staff;
• teamwork and collaboration including on and off-campus colleagues and stakeholders;
• a focus on multidisciplinary work; and
• integration of research and outreach.
The particular role that I play includes identifying research and extension needs through contacts with national, state, and local groups; developing and coordinating a multidisciplinary team including faculty from many parts of Cornell as well as non-Cornell stakeholders; finding appropriate funding; conducting the integrated research/outreach project; following through to promote the use of findings by decision-makers ranging from individual farmers to federal agencies. My goal is not to develop a large centralized CWMI, but rather to continue to promote involvement of faculty, students and staff from many different parts of the university. I see myself as a team player, helping to position Cornell to take advantage of opportunities and conversely helping society by getting the keen minds around the university to address critical environmental issues. Topical focus areas include use of organic residuals and soil quality.